The Oral Health of Preschool Children of Refugee and Immigrant Families in Manitoba

Abstract
Children of newcomers to Canada are at a moderate to high risk for developing early childhood caries (ECC). The purpose of this study was to investigate the oral health of preschool children of refugee and immigrant families in Winnipeg. We recruited 211 children. Overall, 45.5% of the children had ECC and 31.8% had severe ECC (S-ECC). Infant dental enucleation was observed in 6 children. Things that we associate with severity of oral health conditions were increasing age, the presence of debris on teeth, parents believing their child has dental problems and the presence of enamel hypoplasia. Overall, ECC is prevalent in children of newcomer families in Manitoba. These data will inform advocacy efforts to improve access to dental care and tailor early childhood oral health promotion and ECC prevention activities for refugees and recent immigrants.
Authors: Mohamed El Azrak,Alice Huang,Khalida Hai-Santiago,Mary Bertone,Daniella DeMare,Robert J. Schroth Publication Date: 9/20/2017

Publication Type: Journal Article

URL:https://jcda.ca/sites/default/files/h9.pdf