Notes
Future research / gaps identified:
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Policy review, amendments and implementation is required to see long-term results
Key recommendations
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Mandate status for all as a human right under the Charter of Rights and Freedom
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Increase regulation of immigration consultants and TFW processes
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Increase protection and supports for TFWs, especially due to COVID-19 precarity
Key findings
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Non-status migrants had little to no access to healthcare, education, social services, and legal rights
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Stigma, hidden costs, and being in hiding created significant challenges to life in Canada
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All participants wanted Permanent Resident status in Canada
Key populations
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non-status Filipino migrants in Calgary, AB